Copyright HEMO SAPIENS INC.
Monitoring Screen: HOTMAN® BAS System
Monitoring page of all HOTMAN® Systems is an informational tool
designed to inform the clinician about:
- Patient's personal information - name, gender, height, weight, age and identification
number (yellow bar at the top of the page)
- Digital values of all processed parameters and their physical dimension (yellow
windows at the right side of the screen)
- For parameters that exhibit normal range (all blood flow-related parameters), analog
presentation in form of a yellow diamond on a background of blue horizontal bars,
showing how the parameter's value compares to its normal range. Normal ranges
are gender, age and clinical state dependent. Normal minima are the white numbers
in the left column within blue bars, maxima are in the right column.
Vertical
stratification reflects the clinical importance (Oxygen transport dynamics at the
top, followed by perfusion blood flow below, then hemodynamic state, hemodynamic
modulators....).
- The processed four analog signals are displayed in the windows on the left:
ECG,
dZ/dt
(an image of aortic blood flow),
Z
(an image of aortic compliance)
Rate of respiration (deflection upward
represents the rate of inspiration, deflection downward the rate of expiration).
- Information about Therapeutic goal selected (NORMAL or POSTOPERATIVE) at the
bottom of the page
- Footnote (if used) within the yellow horizontal bar at the bottom of the page.
At the beginning of the measurement, the HOTMAN® System can be
set into one of two different modes of keyboard data entry, resulting in several
different data display formats of Monitoring Screen. The mode setting depends on
availability of values of hemodynamic/oxygen transport parameters.
There are two
mode settings available:
- ALL NONINVASIVE MEASUREMENTS, where the operator can enter/update via the
keyboard the digital values of:
Arterial blood pressure - (S/D) [torr =
mmHg]
Hemoglobin - (Hgb) [g/dl]
Saturation of O
in arterial blood (measured by Pulse Oximetry) - (SpO
)
[%]
Temperature - (Temp) [Celsius or Fahrenheit]
Weight - (W)
[kg or lbs] in case of a longitudinal measurements over a long period of time
.
- INVASIVE DATA AVAILABLE, where the operator can enter/update via the keyboard
the digital values of:
Pulmonary Artery Occluded Pressure - (PAOP) [torr
= mmHg]
Central Venous Pressure - (CVP) [torr = mmHg]
Saturation
of O
in mixed venous blood - (SvO
)
[%]
Arterial blood pressure - (S/D) [torr = mmHg]
Hemoglobin
- (Hgb) [g/dl]
Saturation of O
in arterial blood (measured by Pulse Oximetry) - (SpO
)
[%]
Temperature - (Temp) [Celsius or Fahrenheit]
Weight - (W)
[kg or lbs] in case of longitudinal measurements over a long period of time
Depending on measurement mode set and
absence/presence of values of entered parameters, the Monitoring Screen of
HOTMAN® BAS System can attain several formats:
- ALL NONINVASIVE MEASUREMENTS set (System uses normal mean values of CVP =
4 and PAOP = 9 in calculations of LSWI and SSVRI).
In this example, the SpO
/SpO
measurement was not performed (or the Hgb value was not entered); the
HOTMAN® BAS System cannot process the Oxygen Transport Dynamics
data and just processes and displays a patient's hemodynamics. In place of the Oxygen
Transport Dynamics Parameters is just a sign HEMODYNAMICS ONLY (please note
Normal Therapeutic Goal selected):
The Monitoring Screen above of the HOTMAN® BAS
System in "All noninvasive measurements" mode of operation:
Abbreviated
parameters: RR = Respiratory Rate, CI = Cardiac Index, HR =
Heart Rate, SI = Stroke Index, MAP = Mean Arterial Pressure, S/D
= Systolic/Diastolic Pressure, EDI = End-diastolic Index, TEMP = Body
Temperature, EPCI = Ejection Phase Contractility Index, ISI = Inotropic
State Index, LSWI = Left Stroke Work Index, EF = Ejection Fraction
(estimate), SSVRI = Stroke Systemic Vascular Resistance Index, TFC
= Thoracic Fluids Conductivity
- ALL NONINVASIVE MEASUREMENTS set (System uses normal mean values of CVP =
4 and PAOP = 9 in calculations of LSWI and SSVRI):
SpO
and Hgb values were measured and entered and the HOTMAN®
BAS System thus processes the Oxygen Delivery Dynamics (Normal Therapeutic
Goal selected):
The Monitoring Screen for the HOTMAN® BAS System in
"All noninvasive measurements" mode of operation. SpO
and Hgb values measured and entered.
New abbreviated parameters (in comparison
to previous image): Oxygen Delivery Index, DO
I,
and Saturation of Oxygen in Arterial Blood (measured by pulse oximetry), SpO
.
- INVASIVE DATA AVAILABLE set (System allows entry of CVP, PAOP, SpO
,
Hgb and SvO
):
In
this example all invasively-obtained parameters were measured and their values were
entered via the keyboard and the System then processed complete Oxygen Transport
Dynamics data (including the Oxygen Consumption Index, VO
I).
Please note the NORMAL THERAPEUTIC GOAL selected:
The Monitoring Screen for the HOTMAN® BAS System in
"Invasive data available" mode of operation with all invasively
obtainable parameters measured:
In comparison to "All noninvasive measurements"
page above, this page displays four additional parameters: Saturation of O
in mixed venous blood, SvO
,
O
Consumption Index, VO
I,
Central Venous Pressure, CVP, and Pulmonary Artery Occluded Pressure, PAOP. The entered
values were CVP = 8 and PAOP = 12 Torr.
- INVASIVE DATA AVAILABLE set (System allows entry of CVP, PAOP, SpO
,
Hgb and SvO
):
In
this example the Hgb value was not entered, so the System could not process any Oxygen
transport dynamics data, however, actual measured values of CVP and PAOP were known,
were entered and are displayed. Please note the POSTOPERATIVE THERAPEUTIC GOAL
was selected.
The Monitoring Screen above is for the HOTMAN® BAS System
in "Invasive Data Available" mode of operation:
In
comparison to "All noninvasive measurements" page above, this page displays
CVP and PAOP. The entered values were CVP = 8 and PAOP = 12 Torr.
In addition,
when this Monitoring page of the HOTMAN® BAS System was recorded,
it was switched to "POSTOPERATIVE THERAPEUTIC GOAL."
Please note different
normal range of CI in the POSTOPERATIVE goal in comparison NORMAL goal in page above.